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=====Home Security Systems Research=====
Research I'm doing on home security/alarm systems in January 2025.


=====Home Alarm Security System Guide=====
Much of the information in this section comes from ChatGPT.

==== 1. Assess Your Needs and Home Layout ====

  * **Size of Your Home**: Larger homes may require more sensors, cameras, and equipment to cover all entry points.
  * **Specific Risks**: Consider what you’re trying to protect—e.g., are you concerned about break-ins, fire, carbon monoxide, or flooding?
  * **Entry Points**: Identify doors, windows, and other vulnerable areas that might need monitoring (e.g., basement, garage).
  * **Smart Home Integration**: If you have a smart home or plan to add smart devices, choose a system that integrates with other smart technologies (e.g., thermostats, lights, voice assistants).

==== 2. Types of Home Alarm Systems ====

There are different types of security systems, each with its own benefits:

  * **Monitored Systems**: Connected to a central monitoring station that alerts authorities if an alarm goes off.
    * Pros: Immediate response and professional monitoring.
    * Cons: Ongoing subscription fees.
  * **Unmonitored Systems**: Alerts only you or designated contacts (via app or loud siren).
    * Pros: No monthly fees.
    * Cons: You are responsible for responding to alarms and contacting authorities if needed.
  * **DIY Systems**: Self-installation systems, typically designed for easy setup and maintenance.
    * Pros: Low upfront costs and flexibility.
    * Cons: Might lack advanced features or professional monitoring.
  * **Professional Systems**: Installed and monitored by a company.
    * Pros: Expertise in installation, ongoing monitoring, and service.
    * Cons: Higher costs due to installation fees and monitoring subscriptions.

==== 3. Key Components to Look For ====

  * **Control Panel**: The central hub of the system, usually wall-mounted, from which you can manage settings, arm/disarm the system, and receive notifications.
  * **Sensors (Door/Window)**: Detect unauthorized entry. You’ll need them on all doors and windows that are accessible.
  * **Motion Detectors**: Placed inside the home to detect movement after the system is armed.
  * **Cameras (Indoor/Outdoor)**: Surveillance cameras to identify suspects and provide evidence in case of a break-in. Some systems offer cloud storage for video footage.
  * **Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors**: Integrated into the system to detect environmental hazards.
  * **Panic Buttons**: For alerting authorities in case of an emergency, without using the phone.
  * **Keypads and Remote Access**: Ensure the system offers a keypad or mobile app for easy arming/disarming.

==== 4. Factors to Consider When Choosing a Company ====

  * **Reputation and Reviews**: Check online reviews, testimonials, and ratings from reputable sources (e.g., Consumer Reports). Word-of-mouth recommendations can be helpful.
  * **Monitoring Services**: Compare response times, customer service, and support offered. Some companies offer 24/7 monitoring, while others only operate during business hours.
  * **Contract Terms**: Many companies require a long-term contract for monitoring services (typically 2-3 years). Understand the terms, fees, and cancellation policies. Some companies offer no-contract options, often with higher upfront costs but more flexibility.
  * **Installation Costs**: Installation fees can vary. Look for companies offering free installation or check if DIY options are available.
  * **Customer Support**: Ensure the company offers reliable customer service via multiple channels (phone, email, chat).
  * **Technology**: Look for systems that integrate with smart home devices (e.g., thermostats, lights, voice assistants).

==== 5. Costs ====

  * **Upfront Costs**: Includes equipment costs, installation fees, and possible upfront subscription charges. DIY systems often have lower upfront costs.
  * **Ongoing Monitoring Fees**: Professional monitoring costs typically range from $10 to $60 per month, depending on the equipment you have and the extent of monitoring you want.
  * **Additional Fees**: Watch for potential add-on costs for cameras, sensors, or advanced features.

==== 6. Top Home Alarm Security Companies ====

Here are some well-known security system companies:

  * **ADT**: One of the most popular and established names, offering professional monitoring, a range of equipment, and flexible contract options.
  * **Vivint**: Known for smart home integration, Vivint offers professionally installed systems with home automation features, though it tends to be on the pricier side.
  * **SimpliSafe**: A highly regarded DIY option with flexible monitoring plans. Easy to install and offers no long-term contracts.
  * **Frontpoint**: Offers DIY security systems with monitoring options. Known for good customer service and high-quality equipment.
  * **Ring Alarm**: Offers both DIY systems and professional monitoring through Amazon. Budget-friendly and integrates well with Ring’s doorbell cameras and other smart devices.
  * **Wyze** Allows self-monitoring without monthly fees; can arm/disarm remotely; can be expanded; has backup battery; works over Wifi with cell backup
  * **Ring** Allows self-monitoring without monthly fees; can arm/disarm remotely; can be expanded; has backup battery; works over Wifi with cell backup

==== 7. DIY vs. Professional Installation ====

  * **DIY Security Systems**: (e.g., SimpliSafe, Ring, Abode) These are simpler to install and have fewer installation costs. However, they may lack advanced features or professional monitoring.
  * **Professional Installation**: (e.g., ADT, Vivint, Frontpoint) These systems are more expensive but ensure correct installation with optimal coverage and configuration. Professional monitoring and ongoing support are often included.

==== 8. Security Features to Consider ====

  * **Backup Power**: Ensure the system has a battery backup in case of a power outage.
  * **Cellular Backup**: Keeps the alarm system active if your home phone line is cut.
  * **Home Automation**: Some systems allow smart home control (e.g., thermostats, locks, lights).
  * **Smartphone App**: Ensure the system lets you monitor, arm, and disarm remotely via an app.

==== 9. Legal and Insurance Considerations ====

  * **Homeowner’s Insurance Discounts**: Many insurers offer discounts for homes with monitored security systems.
  * **Permit Requirements**: Some cities or counties require a permit for monitored alarm systems. Check local regulations to avoid fines.

All commercial and residential alarm systems in Lexington MA must be registered with the Police Department. Use the [[http://lexingtonma.gov/formcenter/police-22/alarm-registration-form-86|registration form]]



==== Final Thoughts ====

Your choice will depend on your specific needs, budget, and whether you prefer professional installation and monitoring or the flexibility of a DIY system. Start by assessing the level of protection you want, then research companies and compare equipment to find the best fit for your home.

And this on [[https://lexingtonma.gov/454/Home-Protection|Protecting your home]] from the Lexington town website.

===== Alternatives to Alarm Systems =====

==== House Watch Services ====

  * [Lex resident comment] These services are usually provided by small local businesses that help to maintain the security and safety of a home while you are away, either traveling or staying at another home. They offer a range of coverage from a simple on-call “key holder” to regular weekly walk-throughs, watering plants, (re)stocking refrigerators, etc.\\ > All these businesses must be vetted and registered with the state police, and there are a limited number of options depending on your location. We use two services for our two homes, one in Lexington and one in Gloucester. They have been very helpful when a smoke alarm goes off (broken alarm sensor) or a when storm blows through and we want to be sure no serious damage has occured. They even spotted a frozen faucet for us once.\\ > In Lexington, we use [[https://house-watcher.com/|The HouseWatchers]], but there is at least one other service if you google “house watch services lexington ma”.

===== 24/7 Monitoring Services for Home Security =====
(Thanks to Aldi AI)

There are several reputable online companies that offer **24/7 monitoring services** for home security, ensuring that authorities are alerted in case of an emergency. Below is a comparison of some of the top options available in 2025:

==== 1. ADT ====
  * **Overview**: One of the oldest and most recognized names in home security.
  * **Monitoring**: Professional monitoring with rapid response times.
  * **Features**: Offers a wide range of equipment and smart home integration.
  * **Cost**: Typically higher than some competitors, but known for reliability.

==== 2. SimpliSafe ====
  * **Overview**: Known for its easy setup and flexibility.
  * **Monitoring**: 24/7 professional monitoring available.
  * **Features**: No long-term contracts, customizable systems, and affordable pricing.
  * **Cost**: Competitive pricing, starting around **$9.99/month** for monitoring.

==== 3. Vivint ====
  * **Overview**: Focuses on smart home technology and automation.
  * **Monitoring**: In-house 24/7 monitoring.
  * **Features**: Advanced equipment, including smart locks and cameras.
  * **Cost**: Higher initial investment, but offers comprehensive services.

==== 4. Brinks Home Security ====
  * **Overview**: Offers a mix of traditional and smart home security solutions.
  * **Monitoring**: 24/7 professional monitoring with quick response.
  * **Features**: Flexible contracts and a variety of equipment options.
  * **Cost**: Mid-range pricing, with options for DIY or professional installation.

==== 5. Ring Alarm ====
  * **Overview**: Known for its DIY approach and integration with other Ring products.
  * **Monitoring**: Professional monitoring available through Ring Protect.
  * **Features**: Easy to use, with a focus on video doorbells and cameras.
  * **Cost**: Affordable monitoring plans starting at **$10/month**.

==== 6. Frontpoint ====
  * **Overview**: Emphasizes customer service and user-friendly systems.
  * **Monitoring**: 24/7 monitoring with a focus on customer satisfaction.
  * **Features**: Customizable packages and no long-term contracts.
  * **Cost**: Slightly higher than some DIY options, but offers quality service.

==== 7. Alder Security ====
  * **Overview**: Offers a mix of professional and DIY monitoring.
  * **Monitoring**: 24/7 monitoring with a focus on quick response.
  * **Features**: Customizable systems and equipment.
  * **Cost**: Competitive pricing with flexible contracts.

==== 8. Cove ====
  * **Overview**: A newer player in the market with a focus on affordability.
  * **Monitoring**: 24/7 professional monitoring available.
  * **Features**: Easy setup and customizable options.
  * **Cost**: One of the more affordable options, starting around **$14.99/month**.

==== 9. abode ====
  * **Overview**: Focuses on DIY home security with smart home integration.
  * **Monitoring**: Optional professional monitoring available.
  * **Features**: Great for tech-savvy users who want flexibility.
  * **Cost**: Competitive pricing with various plans.

==== Comparison Summary ====
  * Best for Reliability: **ADT**
  * Best for Flexibility: **SimpliSafe**
  * Best for Smart Home Integration: **Vivint**
  * Best for DIY Options: **Ring Alarm**
  * Best Customer Service: **Frontpoint**


For a  system without video surveillance, here's a refined look at the companies from the previous list that focus more on basic alarm monitoring:

  * **SimpliSafe**: Great for basic monitoring without the need for cameras.
  * **ADT**: Offers reliable monitoring services even without video.
  * **Brinks Home Security**: Provides a good range of monitoring options without requiring video.
  * **Cove**: Focuses on affordability and can work well without video surveillance.
//Each of these companies has its strengths, so the best choice depends on your specific needs, budget, and preferences.// 

===Monitoring plan pricing===
//I'm not sure if these companies will monitor a system not sold and installed by them.//

^ Company               ^ URL                                                              ^ Starting cost                                       ^ Comments                          ^
| ADT                   | https://adt.com/                                                 | ? need to call them (tel:855-908-4461) to find out  |                                   |
| Brinks Home Security  | https://www.security.org/home-security-systems/brinks/           | $39.99/mo                                           |                                   |
| Cove                  | https://www.covesmart.com/monitored-security/                    | need to call them (tel:855-268-3669) to find out    |                                   |
| Frontpoint            | https://www.frontpointsecurity.com/                              | $14.99 or $1.06/day=$49.20/mo                       | you can build your system online  |
| SimpliSafe            | [[https://SimpliSafe.com/]]                                      | $0.33/day - $2.66/day\\ $9.99/mo - $79.80/mo       | you can build your system online  |
| Vivint                | https://www.vivint.com/resources/article/vivint-monthly-pricing  | $40/mo                                              |                                   |

=====Additional comparison information=====
This comparison from Claude.AI

==== Base Requirements ====
  * 5 entry sensors (3 doors, 2 windows)
  * 2 motion sensors
  * Base station
  * Keypad
  * Mobile app connectivity

----

==== Wyze System ====
**Initial Cost:** ~$280

== Equipment Costs ==
  * Base station with keypad: $90
  * Entry sensors: $85 (5 × $17)
  * Motion sensors: $40 (2 × $20)
  * Siren: $30
  * Mobile app: Free
  * Self-monitoring: Free

**Advantages**
  * Lowest upfront cost
  * No required monthly fees
  * Easy DIY installation
  * Good app interface

**Disadvantages**
  * Newer to security market
  * Less robust than traditional systems
  * Limited integration options

----

==== Ring System ====
**Initial Cost:** ~$300

== Equipment Costs ==
  * 8-piece kit (includes base, keypad, 4 sensors): $250
  * Additional entry sensor: $20
  * Additional motion sensor: $30
  * Mobile app: Free
  * Self-monitoring: Free

**Advantages**
  * Amazon integration
  * Well-established brand
  * Easy DIY installation
  * Good camera options

**Disadvantages**
  * Requires good WiFi coverage
  * Base kit includes some items you may not need

----

==== SimpliSafe System ====
**Initial Cost:** ~$340

== Equipment Costs ==
  * Base kit (includes base, keypad, 1 sensor): $250
  * Additional entry sensors: $60 (4 × $15)
  * Additional motion sensor: $30

== Additional Costs ==
  * No mobile app access without $10/month subscription
  * No smartphone alerts without subscription

**Advantages**
  * High-quality equipment
  * Easy DIY installation
  * Good customer support

**Disadvantages**
  * Limited functionality without monthly plan
  * Higher upfront cost
  * Not ideal for self-monitoring

== SimpliSafe Features Without a Monitoring Plan ==
//This from SimpliSafe 1/25/2025//

  * Receive notifications for break-ins: You can receive push notifications through the SimpliSafe app.
  * Arm/Disarm the system: You can remotely arm and disarm your system using the SimpliSafe app.
  * View live video feed: You can view the live video feed from your cameras through the app.

However, without a monitoring plan, you won't have access to features like 24/7 emergency dispatch or unlimited camera recordings. 

----

==== Vivint System ====
**Initial Cost:** $599+ (professional installation required)

== System Costs ==
  * Equipment for specified needs: ~$800
  * Monthly Cost: Required professional monitoring ($30-50/month)
  * Contract: 4-5 years typically required

**Advantages**
  * Premium equipment
  * Professional installation
  * Full home automation

**Disadvantages**
  * Highest cost
  * No DIY option
  * Long-term contract required
  * Cannot self-monitor

==== Recommendation ====
Based on requirements (DIY installation, self-monitoring, budget around $300, smartphone alerts):

  * **Best Options:** Wyze or Ring
  * **Alternative:** SimpliSafe (higher cost, maybe (need to check) monthly fees for smartphone features)
  * **Not Recommended:** Vivint (doesn't match requirements)

===== Lexington Resident Recommendations and Comments =====

===1/11/2025 Jeff S===
I found a company online ([[https://www.alarmsystemstore.com/|Alarm System Store]]) that sold alarm components direct for DIYers. They were very helpful via their support chat and I ended up buying a new panel, keypads and some motion sensors from them. I also installed a plug-in device called **Envisalink** from [[https://www.eyezon.com/|Eyezon company]]. That device plugs into the alarm panel and home Ethernet and allows control via a phone app or web URL. It basically emulates another keypad in the system and as such it has control over all functions.

Installation was pretty straightforward, but I found some mistakes in the initial alarm wiring that I had to address. I also decided to use Eyezon (the company that  made the plugin device) for their alarm monitoring service. The basic rate is $8.50/month. I added on their cellular communicator device as well in case the home network goes down. I think there's an additional $5/month charge to support that but it seemed worthwhile.

I'm sure there are newer options available and there's always SimpliSafe, but I thought using my hardwired motion detectors and door sensors was better than constantly changing batteries. So far, I'm happy with the setup.